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Wild Roots Feral Futures :: General :: Conflict Resolution and Management Team (CRAM) :: Anti-Oppression, Safe(r) Spaces, and WRFF
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Feral Wolf
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 Anti-Oppression, Safe(r) Spaces, and WRFF
« Thread Started on Jan 20, 2011, 5:36pm »
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Towards a More Dangerous Community: Anti-Oppression & Safe(r) Spaces at Wild Roots Feral Futures

"Among those who speak of social war are some who want a homogeneous front that struggles only for freedom in the abstract, who stifle any talk of oppressions they do not personally experience. And among those who speak of privilege and oppression are some who are just politicians and guilt-mongerers." ~Lines in Sand - Part I: You Have to Do It My Way


This is a discussion about the coalescing of a living, open-source document created through an on-going collaborative process. Language is a tool, and can be a tool of liberation, or a tool of oppression. Language has long oppressed us, and our attempt at the liberatory and radical use of language is an ongoing process of learning, growth, and discovery.

This post is also part of an ongoing discussion formed from the previous experiences of numerous individuals with the limitations and failings of certain instances of anti-oppression and safe(r) space gone awry (in other words, turned into nothing more than internal policing), as well as recent discussion on http://anarchistnews.org/?q=node/13359 regarding the initial language of the call, which is as follows:

We at the Wild Roots Feral Futures organizers collective feel that white dominated spaces & racism within our communities are a significant problem, & feel the need to confront that. Due to the legacy of racism within our communities of resistance we will be holding workshops on white privilege, settler privilege, & cultural appropriation.We also feel that cis-hetero, male dominated spaces and hetropatriarchy within our communities are equally problematic, and will also be holding workshops on patriarchy and (anti)sexism.

We would like to put out a request for workshops on white privilege, hetero privilege, cis privilege, and male privilege. We recognize that it's not the job of those of us oppressed by white supremacy and heteropatriarchy to facilitate those workshops. We don't expect oppressed people to attend, but you are welcome to. While it is not the responsibility or duty of queers, POC (People of Color), and other oppressed and marginalized people to assist white, cis-hetero, and privileged people unpack, deconstruct, and confront their own privilege, these processes will be open to all.*

...

We intend to create clinic space with some privacy provided for patient care so that the bodies of trans people (and also cis womyn) aren't on display during vulnerable moments. We will also be implementing a safe(r) space policy to keep perpetrators of sexual/physical assault out of our community and support survivors by respecting any processes of accountability they initiate.

Womyn (cis and trans), queers, and trans folk have full support of the Wild Roots Feral Futures organizers collective to establish safer spaces for themselves, including spaces that are only for people who are oppressed by sexism, people who are queer, and people who are trans. We recognize the need for those spaces because no matter how much we work on our privilege, as recovering hetropatriarchists still in the process of mental and psychological decolonization and recovery, we're still going to be bringing heteropatriarchy into the space (hopefully unconsciously and unintentionally, which does little to change its effects).

...

Please do not make assumptions about an individual’s gender, and if you feel unsure, do not be afraid to ask what someone’s preferred gender pronoun is. If you use the incorrect gender pronoun, you will be corrected, but it is not something to be ashamed of. We have all been raised within a gender binary culture and breaking free of these false binaries is a process of learning and growing for all. It is also appropriate to introduce your preferred gender pronoun when first introducing yourself to new people, if you feel the desire.


*And here's the first point of revision I'd like to work on. Commentary rightly pointed out that people don't so simply fall within the easy "either/or" of oppressor and oppressed, and that there are a lot of intersections of oppression and privilege that often collide within individual human beings. So in the updated version of the text, below the starred paragraph above, I'd like to insert a new paragraph (or footnote para just below it) adding something to the effect of:

The above statement is, of course, over-simplified and over-generalized. It is highly important to operate from an awareness that these are not monolithic, static categories and that individuals do not so easily fit into a simplistic "either/or" scenario. Rather, there are many layers and intersections of oppression and privilege interwoven and intermixed within the conglomerate we call the self, formed through the reciprocal processes of social construction and autonomous individuality.


It is the goal of the WRFF crew to incorporate more eminent critiques of anti-oppression practices and safe(r) space while reconciling them with an insurrectionary praxis allowing us to "deal with our shit" (as we tend to say) without actually generating MORE shit to deal with. In that spirit I'd like to solicit suggestions for recommended reading on the subject. I'll start with what I am currently digesting:

Lines in Sand - Part I: You Have to Do It My Way
http://anarchistnews.org/?q=node/12215

Lines in Sand - Part II: "So Fucked Up"
http://www.anarchistnews.org/?q=node/12230

Lines in Sand - Part III: Suggestions for real solidarity
http://anarchistnews.org/?q=node/12245

http://zinelibrary.info/lines-sand

Safety is an Illusion: Reflections on Accountability
http://anarchistnews.org/?q=node/13205

UPDATE: I've digested my way through Lines in the Sand Part I and am beginning Part II. They've given me many great insights and ideas, but I wanted to come here and incorporate this one right away:

Quickly, a division becomes apparent in the mobilization of guilt within an anti-oppression practice. Because of the laundry list of oppressions that require equal consideration, nearly every individual is privileged in some way, and oppressed in others. However, anti-oppression activists refuse to use “privilege” and “oppress” as situational verbs, with the obvious connotation that these are things imposed by a larger social structure. Instead, the commonly upheld norm is to use these terms as labels that inhere to individuals and qualify who they are. This means that most individuals can choose what is, according to the theory, not something we have an ability to choose: which category we belong to. Theoretically this comes with an awareness of an intersectionality of different oppressions, but in practice people end up identifying and being identified with one camp or the other.


(bolding mine)

So now my updated working text insertion looks like:

*The above statement is, of course, over-simplified and over-generalized. It is highly important to operate from an awareness that these are not monolithic, static categories and that individuals do not so easily fit into a simplistic "either/or" scenario of oppressed/oppressor. Rather, there are many layers and intersections of oppression and privilege interwoven and intermixed (and often colliding) within the conglomerate we call the self, formed through the reciprocal processes of social construction and autonomous individuality. "Privilege" and "oppress" are situational verbs and constructed social qualities, not inherent and hegemonic qualities of individual human beings.
« Last Edit: Jan 21, 2011, 12:56pm by Feral Wolf »Link to Post - Back to Top  IP: Logged
Feral Wolf
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 Re: Anti-Oppression, Safe(r) Spaces, and WRFF
« Reply #1 on Jan 21, 2011, 1:11pm »
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this is so great! from Lines in the Sand II:

Here we see another contradiction; tokenization and paternalism are on any list of “fucked up” behaviors in an anti-oppression practice, thus the practice protects itself from open complicity with the very problems it creates. Human agency is a fundamental component of freedom, perhaps the most important one; therefore if someone is denied agency in their own struggle because the most legit thing they can do is be an ally to someone else's struggle, it is inevitable that they will exercise their agency in the course of supporting a struggle they view as someone else's. To do so, they will either look for any oppressed person who supports a form of struggle they feel inclined towards, and use them as a legitimating façade, or they will try to participate fully and affect the course of a broader campaign or coalition in which they are pretending to be mere allies. In other words, by presenting privilege as a good thing, anti-oppression politics creates privileged people who have nothing to fight for and inevitably tokenize or paternalize those whose struggles are deemed (more) legitimate.
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 Taking guidance from TWAC's Anti-Oppression Policy
« Reply #2 on Apr 26, 2011, 9:48am »
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Here's what it would look like if we just adopted it straight-up (changing "TWAC" to "WRFF"):


Anti-Oppression Policies

Creating Safe(r) Space at Wild Roots Feral Futures

(some of this was borrowed from our friends, TWAC & Sexy Spring, http://sexyspring.org)

“Safer Space” is an essential part of every anti-oppression-centric action camp. Safe(r) spaces are a visible presence of allies that can help to shape a culture that is accepting of all people, regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity/ expression, or any other difference.

We choose to say “Safer” Space rather than “safe space” because we acknowledge that no space is entirely “safe” for everyone.

We believe that Safe(r) Spaces are inviting, engaging, and supportive environments in which all people feel comfortable behaving genuinely. It is important that WRFF organizers, volunteers, and participants listen carefully to raised experiences and act on what they hear.

Participants have different communication styles, personalities and opinions, and come from diverse gender, racial, ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds. In order to foster this kind of temporary community space, people must respect others and actively look out for the well being of all those attending this camp. Supporting the most vulnerable members of our community is one of our goals. This is why we define safe(r) space as a space that is encouraging for people who have been made uncomfortable at other events due to racism, sexism, physical and sexual assault, etc.

WRFF strives to allow participants to learn new things at their own pace. We also provide a Quiet Room for volunteers and participants to use when they need some quiet time to process or rest.

Consent

Consent is essential to Safe(r) Space. Consent is two (or more) people deciding together to do the same thing, at the same time, in the same way with each other- whether its physical, verbal, or sexual. It is the presence of a “yes”, not the absence of a “no.” For the duration of WRFF, consent is defined as a clearly asked question followed by a clearly stated “yes.”

Tips for Creating Safe(r) Space at WRFF

1. Respect your own physical, mental and emotional boundaries.

- Stay attuned to your own needs
- Feel free leave workshops at any time, for any reason
- If something doesn’t feel right to you, please speak up. You may not be the only one who feels that way.
-If you don’t want to talk or answer a question, say so. Don’t wait for someone to “get the hint.” Try to vocalize what you need.
- Be assertive if possible. Speak to the person you have a concern with and be direct. If you need help negotiating a situation, find a Mediation Supporter to assist you.

2. Respect others’ physical, mental and emotional boundaries.

- Always ask for explicit verbal consent before engaging or touching someone. Never assume consent, especially if drug/alcohol use is involved. Highly intoxicated people are always considered non-consenting.
- Don’t assume the race, sexuality, gender, history with violence etc. of others. Instead, ask if someone is open to engaging in dialogue about identity. Don’t take it personally if someone doesn’t want to answer a question. Try asking a Mediation Supporter instead.
- This Camp is a place where everyone should feel empowered to choose their own gender. If at all possible, find out what pronouns people prefer or use neutral pronouns such as ‘they’ or ‘zie’. It is also important to separate terms for peoples’ genitals from their gender. We’re born with our genitals but we get to choose our genders. If you happen to screw up, correct yourself.
- Respect the confidentiality of others. You are welcome to share what you learned at WRFF, but not names or identifying details of other convergence participants

3. Wild Roots Feral Futures is a cooperative learning environment

- We are all here to learn, and we all have something to offer
- Clarifying questions are encouraged
- Respect diverse opinions, beliefs, and points of view. Share ideas rather than judgments. Use ‘I’ statements as much as possible to state your reactions or your experiences.
- There is no such thing as totally Safe Space. In attending WRFF you are taking a risk in order to learn. You may find yourself outside your comfort zone.
- Assume positive intent
- Everyone (including you) will make unintentional mistakes
- Be aware of the effects your behavior has on others and accept responsibility for it.
- Expect to be confronted by others if you make a mistake

Creating Safe(r) Space requires active community feedback. Gathering feedback and putting it into action allows us to continue to improve as Safe(r) Space providers. Please feel free to talk with WRFF organizers about anything concerning Safe(r) Space.

Thank you.


https://twac.wordpress.com/ao/
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